[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.artsalons.cz\/dozvuk\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.artsalons.cz\/dozvuk\/","headline":"Dozvuk","name":"Dozvuk","description":"Ka\u017ed\u00fd amat\u00e9rsk\u00fd muzikant si dnes m\u016f\u017ee nahr\u00e1t sv\u016fj hudebn\u00ed projev a n\u00e1sledn\u011b ho v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di zpracov\u00e1vat. Jedn\u00edm z efekt\u016f, kter\u00e9 se daj\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edt, je dozvuk … ","datePublished":"2021-07-07","dateModified":"2023-10-10","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.artsalons.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.artsalons.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f5ad5dcd5c02ecc0fdaf1fe4b2e9a39ad5c5cc2b614885090f6f77b1ccabb3a9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f5ad5dcd5c02ecc0fdaf1fe4b2e9a39ad5c5cc2b614885090f6f77b1ccabb3a9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"artsalons.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.artsalons.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nahr%C3%A1vac%C3%AD%20mikrofon.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.artsalons.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nahr%C3%A1vac%C3%AD%20mikrofon.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.artsalons.cz\/dozvuk\/","wordCount":398,"articleBody":"       Ka\u017ed\u00fd amat\u00e9rsk\u00fd muzikant si dnes m\u016f\u017ee nahr\u00e1t sv\u016fj hudebn\u00ed projev a n\u00e1sledn\u011b ho v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di zpracov\u00e1vat. Jedn\u00edm z efekt\u016f, kter\u00e9 se daj\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edt, je dozvuk (delay, echo). Lze simulovat jak velk\u00fd, tak mal\u00fd prostor. N\u011bkter\u00e9 programy na editaci zvukov\u00fdch stop um\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edt opravdu kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 efekty. Ale nebylo tomu tak v\u017edy. D\u0159\u00edve, kdy\u017e je\u0161t\u011b nebylo mo\u017en\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvat zvuk digit\u00e1ln\u00ed, pou\u017e\u00edvaly se nahr\u00e1vky analogov\u00e9. A v dob\u011b magnetofonov\u00fdch p\u00e1sk\u016f se pro tento \u00fa\u010del pou\u017e\u00edvalo tzv. p\u00e1skov\u00e9 echo, tape echo.Takov\u00fdto p\u0159\u00edstroj, kter\u00fd vytv\u00e1\u0159el um\u011bl\u00e9 ozv\u011bny byl popul\u00e1rn\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm u kytarist\u016f. Mezi nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed asi pat\u0159\u00ed Jimmy Page. Jedn\u00e1 se o elektromechanick\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, ve kter\u00e9m se magnetick\u00e1 p\u00e1ska pohybuje kolem magnetofonov\u00fdch hlav. Princip je prost\u00fd, prvn\u00ed hlava zaznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 na p\u00e1sku zvuk a dal\u0161\u00ed jej pak se zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm \u010dtou. P\u00e1ska je slepena do prstence. P\u0159ed op\u011btovn\u00fdm pr\u016fchodem k z\u00e1znamov\u00e9 hlavici je um\u00edst\u011bna funkce maz\u00e1n\u00ed, tak aby \u0161lo zvuk st\u00e1le dokola upravovat.V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b u\u017e jsou zvukov\u00e9 efekty d\u00edky digitalizaci daleko sofistikovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ale p\u0159esto se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed i takov\u00e9, kter\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd princip napodobuj\u00ed se v\u0161emi jeho specifick\u00fdmi ruchy a \u0161umy, kol\u00eds\u00e1n\u00edm rychlosti a zkreslen\u00edm.Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm hitem byl ve sv\u00e9 dob\u011b tento efekt od japonsk\u00e9 firmy Roland. Ale vyr\u00e1b\u011bl se i v \u010cech\u00e1ch a v\u0161ude jinde ve sv\u011bt\u011b. Jeho objeven\u00ed ovlivnilo hudebn\u00ed sc\u00e9nu na mnoho let.Jak u\u017e to tak b\u00fdv\u00e1, tak s ka\u017ed\u00fdm zvukov\u00fdm efektem lze experimentovat. Nen\u00ed tomu jinak ani s dozvukem. Lze kombinovat r\u016fzn\u00e9 druhy ozv\u011bn. Lze pou\u017e\u00edt pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 stopy r\u016fzn\u00e9 velikosti simulovan\u00e9ho prostoru, nebo lze dozvuk pou\u017e\u00edt na zrychlenou stopu. Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b je na ka\u017ed\u00e9m, kter\u00fd si takto se sv\u00fdmi nahr\u00e1vkami hraje, aby si nechal od \u00faprav dost dlouh\u00fd \u010dasov\u00fd odstup, proto\u017ee se m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t, \u017ee zvuk vymazl\u00ed do posledn\u00edho detailu a je z n\u011bho nad\u0161en\u00fd, ale kdy\u017e ho poslouch\u00e1 druh\u00fd den, p\u0159ipad\u00e1 mu p\u0159edimenzovan\u00fd.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4.3\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Dozvuk","item":"https:\/\/www.artsalons.cz\/dozvuk\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]